David with Goliath – Remote-controlled harbor tugs

rcVSP – Remote-controlled Voith Schneider Propeller

rcVSP – Remote-controlled Voith Schneider Propeller

Remote-controlled tugboats can safely carry out ship assistance and maneuvers. An important basis was the successful full-scale test carried out in Holland with the Carousel Rave Tug from Novatug.

novatug.nl
FernSAMS

Remote-controlled tugs reduce significantly the costs for shipping companies. A tugboat is in paid operation for an average of 2,500 hours a year. To ensure its operational readiness, however, the crew needs to be on board for an average of 8,760 hours. Further, the crews are no longer on 24-hour standby. These costs can be reduced through the use of rcVSP. In the global shipping environment, every minute spared represents a considerable cost reduction.

Moreover, in a remotely operated tugboat fleet, it is no longer necessary to have common rooms or sanitary facilities for the crew. Noise insulation and even the bridge can also be omitted. This reduces the weight of these floating powerhouses, which makes them even more maneuverable and reduces energy consumption. And this also opens up new options for the design of the remote-controlled vessels. For example, there is no longer a need to make provision for a deck house when it comes to accommodating the towing gear.

FernSAMS
The rcVSP project addresses the challenges arising from increasing cost pressure on shipping companies, higher transport volumes and ever-increasing vessel sizes, while the dimensions of the waterways and port facilities stay the same.
Dr. Dirk Jürgens, Vice President Design Technical Sales at Voith
Discover why this topic drives us

Advantages

  • More efficient vessel mooring and casting-off maneuvers thanks to remote-controlled tug assistants
  • Greater safety for crews
  • Voith’s comprehensive expertise in eco-friendly drive concepts and tugboat technology

The rcVSP concept also improves crew safety. Until now, for example, tow lines have been generally handed over manually. The tug operating at the front of the ship has to navigate directly in front of the bow of the moving freighter. Harbor pilots on the bridge of the vessels, which are often well in excess of 300 meters long and 45 meters wide, coordinate these maneuvers with the tugboat captains. Even the slightest technical problem or maneuvering error can lead to a line breaking or a collision between the huge ocean-going vessel and a tug, which can be a deadly risk for the crews. Remote control enables the captain to conduct all critical maneuvers and operations from a safe distance.

Contact our experts Tugtechnology 2021 paper Developments for remote controlled ship assistance operations of harbour tugs
BMWi, rcVSP, FernSAMS

Collaborative project partners

rcVSP was developed through the funded research project FernSAMS, which aims to make tugboat operations more efficient and safer. The abbreviation FernSAMS translates to remotely controlled tugs in large vessel berthing and unmooring maneuvers.

Project consortium

Our partners are Fraunhofer CML, McGregor GmbH, MTC Maritime Training Center Hamburg GmbH, Media Mobil Communication GmbH as well as TU Hamburg and BAW Bundesanstalt für Wasserbau.

The Voith Water Tractor is valued in many large harbors as an agile maritime worker bee.
The Voith Water Tractor is valued in many large harbors as an agile maritime worker bee.
Standardized, automated ship assistance would significantly reduce the costs for the shipping companies and port operators and would also increase the speed of individual shipping maneuvers.
Dr. Dirk Jürgens, Vice President Design Technical Sales at Voith

Man and machine

When people hear about efficiency improvement, they quickly think of redundancies. FernSAMS has no intention of eliminating tug boat crews. "On the contrary, there are other important jobs for them," emphasizes Dr. Jürgens. 

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